July 2007

 

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七月四日     美國獨立紀念日,放假

To receive or reserve any of these items, please contact the American Cultural Center Resource Service at 2723-3959, ext. 202 or accrs@mail.ait.org.tw.

July 4     Independence Day.  Closed.

Economics & Trade  

1.         Bergsen, C. Fred.
The Dollar and the Renminbi.

Peter G. Pe
terson Institute for International Economics, May 23, 2007, 5 pages.  (pamphlet)
"Statement before the Hearing on US Economic Relations with China: Strategies and Options on Exchange Rates and Market Access, Subcommittee on Security and International Trade and Finance, Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs, United States Senate." (From Peter G. Peterson Institute for International Economics)

2.         Economic Opportunity Makes Social Justice Possible, Gutierrez Says.
(U.S. official outlines principles of Americas' higher competitiveness)
Washington File, June 12, 2007, 5 pages.  (article)
"This is what brings us together today. We in the Americas need to continue building strategic partnerships and regional economic frameworks to remain globally competitive. And we need to do this to extend the benefits of democracy throughout the Hemisphere.  Working together to promote open markets, create jobs and encourage investment is strongly in the long-term best interest of all our citizens. When countries are prosperous and peaceful, there is security, opportunity and hope. Businesses and families can plan for the future." (From USINFO)

3.         Markheim, Daniella.
The New Shape of America's Trade Policy.

The Heritage Foundation, May 11, 2007, 3 pages. (pamphlet)
 "Details of the more controversial aspects of the trade accord between Congress and the Administration provide insight into the future direction of U.S. trade policy. It is a direction that may not promote U.S. interests." (From the Heritage Foundation)

4.         Paulson, Henry M., Jr.
China and the Strategic Economic Dialogue.

Department of Treasury, June 11, 2007, 6 pages.  (pamphlet)
 "The second SED meeting produced tangible results that have laid the groundwork for greater progress. In particular, we made notable progress on civil aviation, energy and the environment, and financial services. We announced a new air services agreement that will make it easier, cheaper, and more convenient to fly people and to ship goods between the U.S. and China." (From Department of Treasury)

International Relations

5.         Berkofsky, Axel.
The Hard Facts on Soft Power.
Pacific Forum, CSIS, May 31, 2007, 2 pages. (pamphlet)
"Whereas the U.S. and the European Union mainly react to international developments and a crisis these days, China’s political leaders are planning on shaping world events in as many areas and continents as possible. Indeed, there is a deadline for almost everything on Beijing’s foreign, economic, and energy-security policy agenda, and the list of long-term plans outlining policies and strategies is growing." (From CSIS)

6.         Feldman, Harvey.
The Taiwan Status Quo As We Define It.

The Heritage Foundation, May 22, 2007, 3 pages.  (pamphlet)
"So what is the status quo? For that matter, what is Taiwan's status? The U.S. says it follows a 'One China Policy.'  Does that mean it regards Taiwan as a Chinese province?" (From the Heritage Foundation)

7.         Lum, Thomas.
U.S.-Funded Assistance Programs in China.

Washington, D.C,: Congressional Research Service, May 18, 2007, 6 pages. (pamphlet)
"United States foreign operations appropriations for the People’s Republic of China (PRC) primarily support democracy-related programs, particularly rule of law training, and support Tibetan communities. The U.S. Congress has played a leading role in providing funding for such programs, which has grown from $10 million in FY2002 to $23 million in FY2006." (From CRS Report)

8.         Office of the Secretary of Defense.
Military Power of the People's Republic of China 2007.

Department of Defense, May 2007, 42 pages.  (pamphlet)
"The pace and scope of China's military transformation has increased in recent years, fueled by continued high rates of investment in its domestic defense and science and technology industries, acquisition of advanced foreign weapons, and far reaching reforms of the armed forces. The expanding military capabilities of China's armed forces are a major factor in changing East Asian military balances; improvements in China's strategic capabilities have ramifications far beyond the Asia Pacific region." (From U.S. Department of Defense)

Politics & Society

9.         Berggren, D. Jason.
"Two Parties, Two Types of Nominees, Two Paths to Winning a Presidential Nomination, 1972-2004."

Presidential Studies Quarterly, June 2007, pp. 203-227.  (article)
"The author, instructor at Florida International University, examines U.S. presidential primary poll data over the last three decades to determine patterns in how candidates are selected by the Republicans and Democrats." (From Article Alert) 

10.    Haddal, Chad C.
Foreign Students in the United States: Policies and Legislation.

(CRS Report for Congress)
Washington, D.C.: Congressional Research Service, May 11, 2007, 16 pages.  (pamphlet)
"Issues related to foreign students continue to arise. Foreign student funding, as well as English-language competency, have raised concerns with some universities, advocacy groups, and other observers. Additionally, some recent legislation has focused on attracting foreign students in STEM fields." (From CRS Report)

 

Global Issues

11.    Mari, Christopher, ed.
Global Epidemics.
New York: H.W. Wilson, 2007, 189 pages. (Book-614.4 Glo)
"This volume will provide a general understanding of the history of epidemic outbreaks and the means by which we as a civilization can combat them collectively."  (From the book)

12.    Starr, Douglas Perret.
"Writing for the Web."

Vital Speeches of the Day, June 2007, pp. 269-270.  (article)
"The best writing style for news is the inverted pyramid: summary lead and keep it short, simple."  (From Vital Speeches of the Day)

13. Swendiman, Kathleen S. and Nancy Lee Jones.
Extensively Drug-Resistant Ruberculosis (XDR-TB): Quarantine and Isolation.
(CRS Report for Congress) Washington, D.C.: Congressional Research Service, June 5, 2007, 6 pages. (pamphlet)
"The recent international saga of a traveler with XDR-TB, a drug-resistant form of tuberculosis, has placed a spotlight on existing mechanisms to contain contagious disease threats and raised numerous legal and public-health issues. This report will briefly address the existing law relating to quarantine and isolation, with an emphasis on the interaction of state and federal laws and international agreements. It will not be updated." (From CRS Report)

14. May 15
Policy Analyst Discusses Environmentally Sustainable Communities.

"Sustainable development is defined as development that 'meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.' In the United States, there is a new push to develop sustainable communities that are both affordable as well as environmentally friendly. Organizations are working with U.S. government agencies and organizations around the world to create models and best practices for building sustainable communities in the 21st century." (From USINFO)

Webchat Transcripts

15.    May 16
Alternative-Energy Expert Discusses the Revolution of Biodiesel.

"Biodiesel is a clean-burning, non-toxic alternative fuel that is produced from resources that can be replenished through farming and recycling. It is far less damaging to the environment than petroleum products, with no carbon dioxide (CO2) or sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions." (From USINFO)

16.    May 22
Threats to Journalists Remain a Real Concern.

"Threats to journalists' safety remain an unfortunate but very real concern around the globe today. According to the Committee to Protect Journalists, as of April 9, 2007, seven journalists had been confirmed killed thus far in 2007, with another seven deaths unconfirmed. Reporters Without Borders, meanwhile, cites 23 journalists and five media assistants killed so far this year." (From USINFO)

17.    May 24
Educator Discusses Internet Resources for Students To Learn English.

"How can teachers facilitate learning through the use of the Internet? With so much out there on the World Wide Web, how can teachers know what to choose for their classes?" (From USINFO)

18.    May 31
Professor Discusses Internet Tools for Teachers of Young Learners.

"The Internet is fortunately no longer an arena that only few computer-savvy individuals can visit -- instead, it is becoming a friendlier and friendlier locale for teachers of Young Learners." (From USINFO)

19.    June 1
Expert Discusses the Marshall Plan, Its Relevancy After 60 Years.

 "As the war-torn nations of Europe faced famine and economic disaster in the wake of World War II, the United States proposed to rebuild the continent in the interest of political stability and a healthy world economy." (From USINFO)

20.    June 4
Democracy Dialogue on Journalists' Access to Government Information.

"Perhaps journalists' most important responsibility is to keep the public informed about what government is doing, including what is happening 'behind the scenes,' i.e., outside public's immediate view, and the information upon which government decisions are being taken. However, fulfilling this expectation remains a great challenge for many journalists, who face governments that are reluctant or unwilling to divulge this information." (From USINFO)

21.    June 7
Scholar Promotes Storytelling To Engage Young Learners of English.

"Storytelling is an effective technique to capture the imaginations of young minds and improve students' language skills. Storytelling also can appeal to different senses and learning styles, and can be a wonderful way to connect cultures. Join Joan Kang Shin for a webchat exploring the use of storytelling to teach Young Learners of English (YLs)." (From USINFO)

22.    June 12
General Discusses U.S. Strategic Objectives for Hemisphere.

"The United States Southern Command (USSOUTHCOM) in Miami is one of nine regional Combatant Commands in the U.S. Department of Defense. It is responsible for providing contingency planning, operations and security cooperation for Central and South America, much of the Caribbean, Cuba and the Bahamas, as well as their territorial waters. It is also responsible for the protection of U.S. military resources in these locations. USSOUTHCOM is also in charge of ensuring the defense of the Panama Canal and canal area." (From USINFO)

23.    June 12
Public Diplomacy Officer Discusses Muslim Life in America.

"Seema Matin will discuss what life is like in America for a covered Muslim professional woman. Additionally, she will address how the United States' political, economic and legal systems support diversity, religious and personal tolerance; how they tackle discrimination; and the ways in which they promote personal choice and opportunity." (From USINFO)

24.    June 13
Professor Baker Discusses Potential Danger of Media Consolidation.

"As early as 1947, a major study predicted that media consolidation would be one of three factors to threaten freedom of the press in the United States. Today that threat has intensified with only 14 cities operating competing, separately-owned daily newspapers in 2002 compared to 180 in 1940. Nor is this an exclusively American problem. According to Media Channel, six global corporations currently dominate world media, dabbling in publishing, television broadcasting, radio and mass entertainment." (From USINFO)

25.    June 14
State's Shore Discusses U.S. Strategy for Countering Terrorism.

"More than five years after the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, the international community's fight against transnational terrorism continues. Cooperative international efforts have produced genuine security improvements -- particularly in securing borders and transportation systems, enhancing document security, disrupting terrorist financing and restricting the movement of terrorists." (From USINFO)

 

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